The following report on the Nov. 17. 1993 meeting of the U.S. Interagency Coordinating Committee was published in CFS-NEWS no. 27. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- The U.S. Interagency Coordinating Committee for CFS (ICC-CFS) The ICC-CFS met on Wednesday, Nov. 17 and was chaired by Dr. Philip Lee, M.D., the U.S. Assistant Secretary for Health. This committee, which had met quietly many times before, had at this meeting many patient representatives in attendance as official testifiers. The chairmanship of Dr. Lee was much looked forward to by many patient advocates since Dr. Lee is known to have a personal familiarity with CFS issues, based on his work in public health policy in the San Francisco Bay area before his recent appointment as U.S. Assistant Secretary. Dr. Lee has also been known for being highly credentialled in general regarding health administration matters. He had previously served as Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs from 1965 to 1967 under President Lyndon Johnson and has held numerous other noted posts. Some patient leaders speculated before the meeting as to whether Dr. Lee was "on the side" of the patients or of the official bureaucrats. At the ICC meeting, Dr. William Reeves of CDC commented on the draft information booklet. He reported that many constructive comments had been received on the draft and had been incorporated into a revision. The revised booklet was now being submitted for administrative approval and might be ready for publication as soon as January. Most patient representatives, notably Kendra Dayger (author and science researcher), repeated their detailed criticism of the booklet and their demand that it be withdrawn or re-written. Ms. Dayger said that government pamphlets too typically referred patients to doctors for CFS treatments but offered no advice to doctors on how to manage the illness. She also criticized the standard prominent reference to mental illness in such pamphlets and how that reference strongly undercuts such pamphlets' usefulness in employment matters and in gaining a medical diagnosis. However, Judy Basso of the Minnesota CFS Assoc. and patient Laura Frazier of Missouri stated that it was prudent to include such references as being needed for medical caution in diagnosis, and they praised the government's work on CFS in general. At the end of the meeting, Dr. Lee stated that the current booklet would proceed, but that the latest revision would be re-circulated for further public comment. Tom Hennessy of the RESCIND advocacy group testified about the societal cost/benefit advantage of emphasizing CFS research in that the sooner an effective treatment may be found, the sooner that disabled patients can return to being productive, income-generating and tax-generating members of society. Mr. Hennessy also spoke of about the strong need to change the name of the illness. It was time to drop "the 'F' word" (i.e., fatigue). In response, CDC officials and Dr. Lee stated that it was premature to change the name without a further research breakthrough to help more clearly define the illness, and Dr. Lee suggested that whatever credibility CFS had achieved so far was now associated with that name, and so credibility might be hurt by inviting confusion through a name change. Hennessy continued and said that the word "fatigue" had done so much to trivialize the illness and undermine the credibility of patients, therefore the need for change far outweighed any imagined loss. He declared that if there need be only one decision that was to come out of the day's meeting, it should be that the name "chronic fatigue syndrome" must be changed. To further underscore his point, Mr. Hennessy made a frenetic but poignant offer. He fervently declared that if it would help to prompt a name change, he would ask to donate his body to science immediately, right that afternoon, so that any doubting researchers in attendance might examine his brain for the anatomic holes that had been reported in medical literature -- this to help confirm for those present that CFS genuinely has an organic basis and so should not be trivialized by being so strongly associated with the inadequate word "fatigue". He repeated that he would rather die than see the current name remain unchanged. Although the officials in attendance did not make an immediate comment, clearly everyone in the room was impressed by this impassioned testimony. Bonnie Gorman of the Massachusetts CFIDS Association made several points, regarding: the need to remember the children and adolescents who have the illness but who are not accounted for in the current case definition discussion nor in other government policies; the strong need for educating the public at large and the clinicians; and the need to develop a clinical case definition. She made several innovative suggestions for education, and made other recommendations for improving Social Security policy. Melinda Paras, representing the CFIDS Foundation based in San Francisco, gave impressive testimony. She noted that, up until now, representatives of the patient community had barely been included at the decision-making level of any government policies regarding CFS, and that it's quite important that this exclusion end. The process of revising the CFS definition was a case in point, wherein research needs were unnecessarily pitted against patients' needs. Ms. Paras criticized the image of CFS being a "white woman's" illness, as implied by current government reports. And she stated that the meetings of the ICC should be "agendized", that is, should be geared towards developing a plan of action for the government, rather than being a time for mere "update reports" on various agencies' activities. Kim Kenney, the executive director of CFIDS America, pointed out legal issues regarding the nature of the current ICC panel which, in the Association's view, should *formally* include representatives from the patient and private medical researcher communities, as mandated by recent Congressional action. She then recounted CFIDS America's current recommended plan for action, including the need for: NIH funds dedicated to finding a clear marker for CFS; broader prevalence studies by the CDC; and a formal program to sensitize Social Security Administration (SSA) field representatives to CFS issues; and other SSA matters. Dr. John Renner, M.D. represented the newly renamed National Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia Association, based in Kansas City. Among his comments was a caution that the definition of CFS should not be expanded so broadly so as to include other syndromes such as multiple chemical sensitivities or Gulf War disease, since including these currently ill-defined entities could only dilute whatever hard-won credibility that CFS has achieved so far. At the meeting's end, Dr. Lee stated that the next meeting should include the topics of: the clinical *and* research definitions; pediatric issues; medical and public education; further review for the CDC booklet; various Social Security issues; and the development of a government action plan for CFS. The next meeting should be held sometime in February on a specific date to be set later.